Transformative Learning Transformational Learning

Joseph Cardello May 13, 2015 Learning paper Draft Dr. Franklin Tuner Kean University Transformative learning overview Thinking is something we all do on a regular basis. The process of using our minds to create ideas make all of our decisions or to remember our earlier experiences. Our minds are complicated structures that we have yet to understand. One man has a theory of learning as an adult and his name is Jack Mezirow. Mezirow was concerned in adulthood learning and began to interpret his theory of Transformative learning. There are two main components of transformative learning. The first is critical reflection and the second is critical disclosure according to Mezirow his transformative learning theory is based on previous learning experiences (Ä °ZMÄ °RLÄ °, 2014). According Newman in 2014, Adult learning development is more critical thinking and self-reflective. Adult learning education is the ground work for learner to realize these capabilities by developing their skills insights and help them apply these skills. Mezirow believes teachers must help their students on their journey t o learn these skills (Newman, 2014). The teacher must be Intune to the emotions of their students during their learning and pick out there speed to achieve Mezirow learning theory Newman states. The teachers must also trying to coerce their students into becoming a more of a critical thinker. The instructor must also help to discover these skills, by helping achieve theirShow MoreRelatedTransformational Learning : Transformative Learning1835 Words   |  8 PagesTransformative Learning Following the ONE Decision seminar, a transformative learning shift resonated with me. Jack Mezirow, professor and leading Transformative Learning thinker describes, â€Å"Transformative learning refers to the process by which we transform our taken-for-granted frames of reference (meaning perspectives, habits of mind, mind-sets) to make them more inclusive, discriminating, open, emotionally capable of change, and reflective so that they may generate beliefs and opinions thatRead MoreTransformative Learning Theory : Learning Theories975 Words   |  4 PagesTransformative Learning Theory The transformative learning theory is based on the belief that transformative learning is†a shift of consciousness that dramatically and permanently alters our way of being in the world†. Transformative learning changes how we know. It leads to a more discriminating, inclusive, and integrative perspective. This theory shows that with more knowledge and understanding the way people think about themselves and the world goes through a conversion. Read MoreTransformational Learning Essay1027 Words   |  5 PagesTransformational Learning Transformational learning is a philosophy of change. It identifies people why change is necessary, what benefits will be accrued by changing, how to change, and most importantly, how to incorporate and embrace change in education. The study of transformational learning emerged with the work of Jack Mezirow (1981, 1994, 1997). Transformational learning is defined as learning that induces more far-reaching change in the learner than other kinds of learning, especiallyRead MoreWe Start By Defining Executive Coaching Essay1388 Words   |  6 Pageseffectiveness with varying factors such as goal challenge, support provided to achieve the goals, the learning development plan, and assessments used (Ely, Boyce, Nelson, Zaccaro, Hernez-Broome Whyman, 2010). Consequently, it is very difficult to determine which factors will lead to an effective engagement. Moreover, if sponsors are spending $2B annually on executive coaching with an expectation of transformational change, shouldn’t we be focused on better understanding the factors that lead to transformationRead MoreExperiential Learning : Learning And Learning Essay1400 Words   |  6 PagesExperiential Learning â€Å"To live is learn, and to learn is to live. Live. Learn.† by Hlovate. To define the theory further, experiential learning means a person is learning from experience. â€Å"Experience refers to the nature of the events someone or something has undergone. Experience is what is happening to us all the time - as we long we exist† (Neill, 2004). People have the innate ability to learn every moment of their lives. The adult learner’s schema and life history experience are a criticalRead MoreFour Stages of the Transformational Learning Process959 Words   |  4 PagesTransformational Change Describe the four stages of the transformational learning process, using the textbook as a source. The text provides a pragmatic, practical definition of the four stages of the transformational learning process, including how this process can be iteratively used to create long-term change both in a persons life and in organizations. Each of the four stages when linked together form an ecosystem that continually delivers insights into how an individual and organizationRead MoreTransformative Learning Theory : The Importance Of Planetary Consciousness Essay1641 Words   |  7 Pages Transformative Learning Theory: The importance of Planetary Consciousness Erin L. Bonilla Prescott College â€Æ' Abstract Transformative learning theory provides a unique perspective on education through realization, reflection, discourse, and active pursuit of change. This process requires significant effort for the individual and requires deep critical reflection into personal belief systems, inflicted views from childhood, and questioning knowledge. The presented literature explores the originsRead MoreApplying Adult Learning Theory Through Character Analysis Essay1448 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract This assignment explores the learning theories of Mezirow and Bandura through the character analysis of Malcolm X, portrayed by actor Denzel Washington from the film â€Å"Malcolm X†. The focus is to examine the theoretical perspective of adult learning theories transformative learning and that of social learning and how they impact character learning and development. Applying Adult Learning Theory through A character Analysis The film â€Å"Malcolm X,† produced by Worth, written and directedRead MoreThe Transformative Learning Project At A New York City Community College1084 Words   |  5 PagesIn Puerto Cabezas, Nicaragua, college students participate in a service learning project to earn college credits at a New York City community college. During this international service learning opportunity, students perform service work and conduct research to examine and address health and social problems in resource-poor communities. Students design and implement health education skits and workshops, conduct health assessments in local neighborhoods, and work at the local hospital. Program requirementsRead MoreSocial Cognitive Theory Main Concepts Essay1471 Words   |  6 Pagesremember the consequences associated with individual behavior and used this information to guide subsequent behavior. For example, an observed action elicits an instinctive drive to model the behavior. Although the social learn ing theory states that people learn by observation, learning does not always lead to aggressive behavior. The social cognitive theory (SCT) integrates interaction between behavior, personal factor, cognition and environment which is referred to as the â€Å"reciprocal causation model†

Metaphysical Conceit in John Donnes The Sun Rising Essay

Metaphysical Conceit in John Donnes The Sun Rising Have you ever been in love? Have you ever felt a love so strong that nothing else seemed to matter? I hope that you have, but if you havent, John Donnes poem, The Sun Rising, gives a revealing glimpse into the emotional roller coaster that is true love. In the poem, Donne uses what is called a metaphysical conceit to emphasize the strength of the devotion between him and his lover. A metaphysical conceit is a metaphor extended to extreme, almost absurd lengths, so it makes sense for it to be used to describe intense feelings such as the devotion of two lovers. This definitely applies here, for in the mind of the narrator, he and his lover are the entire world, and the†¦show more content†¦Upon looking at her, full of pride and bravado, he says to the sun, If her eyes have not blinded thine. Look, and tomorrow late, tell me, Whether both thIndias of spice and mine Be where thou lefst them, or lie here with me. (Lines 15-18). At the time this poem was written, colonialism and world trade were just getting into full swing, so it would have been quite a complement to be compared to the East or West Indies. Both were highly regarded and valued for their spices and gold, respectively. He keeps piling on the praise, though, extending his we are the world metaphor by comparing themselves to all the kings in the world. He tells the sun all here in one bed lay (line 20). As the poem progresses, his comparisons become more grandiose as he heaps more and more complements on the two of them. It is in the third stanza that Donne truly states the theme of the metaphor. It is also where he stretches the metaphor to its farthest lengths. He begins by stating his most blunt argument: She is all states, and all princes, I, Nothing else is. (Lines 21-22) Although slightly chauvinistic by todays standards, his words are strong and to the point, telling us plainly that she is the inhabited world and he, its ruler. You might think that this relates the ideaShow MoreRelatedJohn Donne1376 Words   |  6 PagesJohn Donne is the name in English Literature who gave new direction to the literary activities of his age. He is in a sense founded the metaphysical lyric, which was practiced by scare of writers. As Dowden says, â€Å"We are told that in the decline of the greater poetry of the Elizabethan period, a metaphysical school arose and that John Donne was the founder or the first eminent member of this school.† John Donne set up a new tradition in versification by and large Donne must be regarded as an originalRead MoreEssay about Metaphysical Poetry - the flea + sune rising1703 Words   |  7 Pages Metaphysical poets use startling juxtapositions in their poetry to create a greater significance in their arguments and intended meanings throughout the poem. John Donne is said to be the unsurpassed metaphysical poet, metaphysical poetry being poetry relating to a group of 17-century English poets whose verse is typified by an intellectually arduous style, admitting extended metaphors and comparing very disparate things. In 17th century England new discoveries were being made and social customsRead MoreJohn Donne Love Poetry1442 Words   |  6 Pagesemotions be deeply involved, and this they can never be unless, as a man, he takes it more seriously than as a mere poetic convenience.† It is Donne’s sensibility and his personal experiences which are revealed with a vibrancy of language in his love and religious poetry that make him stand out as a distinguished poet compared with his contemporaries. John Donnes poetry does not portray the unchanging view of love but express the poet’s genuine and deep emotions and attitudes of different circumstancesRead MoreA Brief Description of the Concept of Courtly Love1200 Words   |  5 Pagesrole in the scenario. Nevertheless, I will keep Capellanus’ definition for the later analysis of the poetry of John Donne in order to clarify which aspects of courtly love may be represented in his verse. John Donne has largely been considered by scholars to be the most original of the metaphysical poets from the seventeenth century. â€Å"He [Donne] affects the metaphysics†, says the poet John Dryden, â€Å"not only in his satires, but in his amorous verses, where nature only should reign; and perplexes theRead MoreTHE MAIN FEATURES OF THE METAPHYSICAL POETRY ILLUSTRATED BY JOHN DONNE1637 Words   |  7 PagesFEATURES OF THE METAPHYSICAL POETRY ILLUSTRATED BY JOHN DONNE The term metaphysical poetry is used to describe a certain type of 17th century poetry. Metaphysical poetry is concerned with the whole experience of man. It means that the poetry is about showing knowledge and thoughts from different areas of experience, especially about love, romantic and sensual; about mans relationship with God and about pleasure, learning and art. Metaphysical poems are lyricRead MoreAnalysis Of Death Be Not Proud By John Donne1488 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout his poems, John Donne uses literary devices, such as imagery and diction, to discuss an overarching theme of death along with its religious implications, done most noticeably in the Holy Sonnet â€Å"Death Be Not Proud† and the lyrical poem â€Å"Hymn to God, My God, In My Sickness.† He also elaborates on the complexity of emotion, particularly in the metaphysical love poem, â€Å"The Flea.† Donne’s witty and clever style paired with his affinity for social and religious commentary allows his works toRead MoreDonnes The Sun Rising and Marvells To His Coy Mistress1940 Words   |  8 Pages John Donne was one of the most influential poets of the seventeenth century. His often comical poems contain intricate dual meanings and his religious (divine) poetry is convincing and beautiful. Andrew Marvell also wrote during the same period as John Donne and the two worked on similar important matters concerning humanity throughout their careers. Both are classified as metaphysical poets, meaning the poetry employs paradoxes, and is â€Å"highly intellectualized, marked by bold and ingenious conceitsRead MoreThe Rising Sun and Death be not Proud by John Donne Essay2130 Words   |  9 Pagestwo poems written by John Donne, The Rising Sun and Death be not proud. These poems were written during the Elizabethan era, which was an era mainly characterized by love and colonialism, on separate terms of course. These principles often influenced poets who lived during this period. Their poetry acts as testimonies of their underlying thoughts and desires. Furthermore, metaphysical poets deliver a more divine and profound perspective to their poetry. Within their conceits, they manage to engageRead MoreJohn Donne s The Good Morrow2527 Words   |  11 PagesJohn Donne wrote â€Å"The Good Morrow† was written in 1633, and it was part of John Donne’s famous â€Å"Songs and Sonnets which was consider the corner stone of his career. Donne was a very passionate writer when it came to his love poems. He was born in London in 1572 and educated in many subjects and it showed in his poems with his very strong imagery, puns, and paradoxes. He was considered one of the best metaphysical writers ever. He liked to show his vast array of knowledge in many of his works. HisRead Morethatcher4803 Words   |  20 Pagesfeel the fell of dark†¦Ã¢â‚¬  2. William Shakespeare, Sonnets 1-7 3. John Donne, â€Å"Valediction Forbidding Mourning†, â€Å"The Flea†, â€Å"Hymn to God, My God in my Sickness† 4. George Herbert, â€Å"The Collar†, â€Å"The Altar†, â€Å"Love III† 5. Andrew Marvell, â€Å"To his Coy Mistress† 6. T.S. Eliot, â€Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock†, â€Å"Journey of the Magi† 2. Poems for individual reading: 1. William Shakespeare Sonnet 73 (â€Å"That time of year†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ) 2. John Donne, â€Å"Holy Sonnet I† (â€Å"Thou hast made me†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ), â€Å"Holy Sonnet IX†

Anorexia Nervosa Speech Outline free essay sample

III- The third step to recover from Anorexia Nervosa is by medical treatment. INTRODUCTION i- Anorexia nervosa is the scientific name for eating disorder. ii- Eating and mealtimes may be very stressful. iii- Have a much distorted perception of how they look. iv- There are three steps to recover Anorexia Nervosa among students it is getting help, stay away from people, place, and activities that trigger your obsession to being thin, and medical treatment. I- The first step to recover from Anorexia Nervosa is getting help. We will write a custom essay sample on Anorexia Nervosa Speech Outline or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A- Anorexia Nervosa person must have self help. i- Thought- avoids negative self beliefs. ii- Behaviours- controlling food intake. B- Professional help is very important to deal with Anorexia Nervosa. i- Find a professional counsellor or nutritionist who specializes in anorexia. ii- The advice and support of trained eating disorder professionals. Transition:Just now, I have been covered about the first step to recover Anorexia among students which is getting help. Now, let move to the second step to recover Anorexia. II- The second step to recover from Anorexia Nervosa is stay away from people, place, and activities that trigger your obsession with being thin. A- Anorexia nervosa person need to avoid looking at fashion or fitness magazines. i- Better to stay away from magazines that make you feel stressful. ii- Careful when it comes to meal planning and cooking magazines and shows. B- Stay away from people and activities that made you obsession to be thin. i- Spend less time with friends who talk about losing weight. ii- Don’t visit websites that promote or glorify Anorexia. Internal summaries: Stay away from people, place, and activities that trigger your obsession with being thin is the second step to recover anorexic. Now, let cover the last step to recover anorexia nervosa. III- The third step to recover from Anorexia Nervosa is by medical treatment. A- Antidepressants may help Anorexics to reduce depression i- Many people with anorexia nervosa often also have depression. ii- People who respond to medication much better. B- Â  Antipsychotics can make them deal with the fear. i- Effective in treating the obsessive fear that can plague the mind. i- They are able to make improvements in their condition. C- Mood stabilizers make anorexic mood stable. i- Resolve mood and anxiety symptoms that often co-exist with anorexia. Transition: Now that we have a clear understanding of the third step to recover from anorexia nervosa, let me share the solution with you. CONCLUSION i- Being thin is the key to being happy. ii- Overcoming an eating disorder involves re discovering who you are beyond your activities. iii- There’s no way to solve the problem yourself, but here are a few ideas for what you can do. v- Getting help, stay away from people, place, and activities that trigger your obsession to being thin, and medical treatment is the key to anorexia recovery. REFERENCES Lucas, S. E. (2009). The Art of Public Speaking (10th ed. ). New York: McGraw-Hill International Edition. Grohol, J. M. (7 April 2011). Treatment for Anorexia. Retrieved December 24 , 2011, from http://www. studygs. net/citation. htm. Segal J. amp; Smith M. (October 2011). Anorexia Nervosa. Retrieved December 26, 2011, from http://www. helpguide. org/mental/anorexia_signs_symptoms_causes_treatment. htm.

Marketing Planning Strategy Nestle Essay Example

Marketing Planning Strategy Nestle Essay BHO3435: MARKETING PLANNING STRATEGY INTRODUCTION TO STRATEGIC MARKETING PLAN: ENVIRONMENTAL ANALYSIS Prepared by: Sarah Aljenfawi Bashayer S. Kout Fatimah Rawan Membership of Reporting Body: – Environmental Analysis – Market Customer Analysis – Competitive Analysis – Internal Analysis 1. Membership of Reporting Body: In response to the assessment our group has mutually agreed to investigate the strategic operations of the Boost Juice. The team is composed of four members. Each member has been allocated a specific scope to investigate further as listed below: †¢ Environmental Analysis: Market Customer Analysis: †¢ Competitive Analysis: †¢ Internal Analysis: 2. Aim of Report: 3. Background and Context: I. Brief Description of Industry: Nestle is a multinational company based in Switzerland. Nestle operates in food industry. In 1905, Nestle was formed as a result of a merger between a Swiss and English company which was established in 1866. Initially, Nestle started to offer condensed milk formula and milk related products to customers (Nestle, 2013). Later on, it expanded its offerings to other food related items. Gradually, Nestle grew and made significant success stories. In the First World War and also in Second World War, Nestle expanded its products to other countries. The company produces snack and health related products. The head quarter of Nestle is in Vevey. In terms of revenues, Nestle is the largest food company of the world. The objectives of Nestle are to become leader in Health and Wellness and nutrition. In addition to this, the company also aims to be trusted by other stakeholders regarding its business and financial performance. Nestle offers wide range of products and services. The portfolio of company covers all categories of food and beverages industry. The aim of Nestle is to provide healthy eating and drinking experience to customers so that they can enjoy every stage of their life. In 2010, Nestle offered a Nestle Cocoa Plan which aimed at provision of 38 plantlets to farmers to help them to rejuvenate productivity of their farms. In 2011, Nestle became the first company which made a partnership with Fair Labor Association (Nestle, 2013). We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing Planning Strategy Nestle specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing Planning Strategy Nestle specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing Planning Strategy Nestle specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Through this partnership, Nestle helped to investigate child labor practices in the cocoa farms which supply raw materials in its factories. II. Brief Description of Company: The industry analysis of food and beverages suggests that there will be significant growth in future. The global food and beverages industry composes different sectors which include food production, distribution, marketing, retailing and catering. Since 2009, global food and beverages industry has surpassed the total value of $5. trillion. In the economic growth of every country, this industry is one of the significant contributors. It is expected that by 2014, global food and beverages industry will grow at the rate of 3. 5% and will achieve value of $7 trillion (Business Vibes, 2013). In 2008, food product sector had value of $3. 2 trillion. This industry included agriculture sector products. It is expected that by the end of 2013, the value of this sector will reach to $4 trillion (Business Vibes, 2013). The beverages sector of global food and beverages industry consisted products such as soft drinks, spirits, ciders, beers and wines. This industry accounted for $1. 4 trillion in 2008. It is expected that by the end of 2013, this industry will reach at $1. 6 trillion. This generates a growth rate of 2. 6% in beverages sector (Business Vibes, 2013). The growth trends in global food and beverages industry suggest that there is great opportunity of further investment in this industry. This growth rate is also reflected in the consuming power of customers. New companies can achieve substantial share from market in this growth phase period of global food and beverages industry. On the other hand, existing firms in global food and beverages industry can also expand their businesses. III. Key trends affecting the industry According to Nestle’s annual report for the year 2010, it has shown that several trends have occurred and caused a major impact on the food industry in general and Nestle in particular. Whereas, the recession that has happened in the year 2009 has caused a major decline in the economic growth for almost all of the businesses and especially in Nestle, which also has led to an increase in the unemployment rate. Therefore, the company’s economic environment has continued to be ambiguous in the year 2010, and that would basically has led to an inflation period regarding the business’s raw materials, as well as currency instability in the mentioned year. (Consolidated Financial Statements, 2010) Although the world’s economic crisis presence in the year 2009, however, Nestle has experienced its strongest growth by the final quarter of that year, and that mainly gave Nestle a great opportunity to enter the industry with their maximum power. Furthermore, with the company being motivated and be able to perform with its best has remained consistent throughout the year, even in the end of the year 2010 when almost all of the businesses were suffering and trying to recover from the world economic crisis. Thus, Nestle has entered the year 2011 with great energy and was able to put themselves together and perform with their best, As Nestle has stated: â€Å"this will help us to manage the challenges? that we face and to take full advantage of our opportunities to drive? better performance and enhance shareholder value. † (Consolidated Financial Statements, 2010). IV. Key industry success factors â€Å"Key success factors have a share in enabling a company to differentiate itself from its competitors and to offer a ‘unique selling proposition’ to customers or consumers†. Batra, Myers and Aaker 1996; Ketelhohn 1998). 4. Statement of problem to be investigated References Nestle, 2013. History. Available at: http://www. nestle. com/aboutus/history Assessed on 17th March, 2013 Business Vibes, 2013. Available at: http://www. businessvibes. com/blog/facts-and-figures-global-food-and-beverage-industry Assessed on 17th March, 2013 Batra, R, J G Myers and D A Aaker (19 96), Advertising Management. 5th ed. Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall

Free Essays on America

America is a fiend, Dirty as hell But still manages To keep its nose clean. Orchestrating its addiction And drawing it into its veins, Traveling through the bloodstream, Wreaking havoc, and affecting the complexities of the brain; Craving the means To stay constantly high, The addiction is so strong, It makes the Creator cry. America uses power To get its fix, By taking from the poor To make its dealers rich; How long will the addiction go on? How long will America continue to stand? Militant forces are contributors To the addictions of this pain-ridden land; Being prostituted and pimped out By notorious leaders, Being destroyed, tormented, and abused By parasitical feeders; America’s eyes are seeing Hallucinations, Bringing on constituted Fascinations; Continuously chasing after its own dream Of communism, capitalism, and the justification Of deliberate racism; To keep America’s alcoholism intact There’s a liquor store on every ghetto block, The battle between all of America’s addictions Keeps it in an ongoing culture shock. Convulsing, twisting, and turning as America attempts to withdraw†¦ To live in peace and become governed by its own rules And abide by its laws. Due to fatal violence, America has lost tremendous weight, Trying to walk upright and keep Its equilibrium straight; Having unbelievable side effects That somehow affects every cell In America’s body, which are us, Underhandedly receiving shipments Of cocaine, heroin, and pounds of cannabis; Keeping America under surveillance To monitor its response and to see if it fails, Addicted Americans are being manipulated To fill empty jail cells. Contraband from other countries Seem to be smuggled in everyday, To America my heart goes out, And for America I will pray... Free Essays on America Free Essays on America 1.Between 1890 and 1910, many immigrants came to America to escape political and religious persecution or economic poverty. In the film â€Å"An American Tail† there is a song that includes the lyrics, â€Å" there are no cats in America and the streets are paved with cheese†. In this essay I am going to provide an interpretation behind the meaning of the lyrics and how it relates to the story of immigrants. In the first part of the lyrics they describe an America were there are no cats. One of the ways I took this as was that there is no war in America. Another way I took it is that there is a lack of the bourgeoisie. Which when they got here most were probably greatly surprised to find the corruption that took place in the United States government. Large corporations such as some of the larger steel companies controlled most every thing. Also children were forced to work long hours with out breaks in hazardous environments some as young as ten. Now In the second portion of the lyrics it refers to the streets as if they were paved with cheese which in human terms would mean that the streets are paved with gold. This could mean one thing that every one in America is rich and everyone has job. Which was another false statement most immigrants that came to America had to work in some form of job just to barley feed their family. In the early 1910’s almost half of the women who worked in such jobs as factory workers, store clerks, and laundresses earned less that $6 a week. The commission on industry relations reported in 1916 that this salary means â€Å"that every penny must be counted, every normal desire stifled, and each basic necessity of life barley satisfied. 2.It is said that America is a melting pot. All religions, languages, cultured, races, and ethnic groups melted together to form one unique American culture. I take this to be a true statement because of the mixing of cultures that took place during this time per... Free Essays on America America is a fiend, Dirty as hell But still manages To keep its nose clean. Orchestrating its addiction And drawing it into its veins, Traveling through the bloodstream, Wreaking havoc, and affecting the complexities of the brain; Craving the means To stay constantly high, The addiction is so strong, It makes the Creator cry. America uses power To get its fix, By taking from the poor To make its dealers rich; How long will the addiction go on? How long will America continue to stand? Militant forces are contributors To the addictions of this pain-ridden land; Being prostituted and pimped out By notorious leaders, Being destroyed, tormented, and abused By parasitical feeders; America’s eyes are seeing Hallucinations, Bringing on constituted Fascinations; Continuously chasing after its own dream Of communism, capitalism, and the justification Of deliberate racism; To keep America’s alcoholism intact There’s a liquor store on every ghetto block, The battle between all of America’s addictions Keeps it in an ongoing culture shock. Convulsing, twisting, and turning as America attempts to withdraw†¦ To live in peace and become governed by its own rules And abide by its laws. Due to fatal violence, America has lost tremendous weight, Trying to walk upright and keep Its equilibrium straight; Having unbelievable side effects That somehow affects every cell In America’s body, which are us, Underhandedly receiving shipments Of cocaine, heroin, and pounds of cannabis; Keeping America under surveillance To monitor its response and to see if it fails, Addicted Americans are being manipulated To fill empty jail cells. Contraband from other countries Seem to be smuggled in everyday, To America my heart goes out, And for America I will pray... Free Essays on America An American is someone who can walk out on their front porch early in the morning and smell the fresh air. An American is someone who can believe in what they want to believe in. An American is someone who can be themselves without being told who or how to be. An American has the privilege to go to school, work, or anywhere else they may want to go. An American has so many advantages over other people in other countries because an American has freedom. I am an American. In other countries they may not always get to believe in what they want to, but we do in America. In America we can believe in whoever or whatever we want to believe in. In America we are very open with our different religions. I am a Christian. I believe in God, and that there is a heaven and a hell. I am a Southern Baptist, and a current member of Calvary Baptist Church. When I was eleven years old, I was saved and Baptized. My step-mother had a huge impact on my religion life. When Tom, my biological father, and Allison, my step-mother, were married she insisted that Tom and myself go to church with her. When I started going to church it changed my life completely. Everything seemed to go better in my life when I accepted Jesus as my lord and savior. I am glad that we are not told who or what we are allowed to believe in and if we do believe in something we are not punished or criticized for it. However, even some religions are sometimes looked down upon in America, b ut you can not be punished. In many countries men are considered better then women. Which is definitely not true. Everyone is considered equal in Gods eyes, which is my personal opinion. However, in America women are treated the same way men are. Men are not usually considered of more importance than women. Girls even play most of the same sports as guys do. I enjoy playing football, soccer, tennis, and I love to swim. In America we can play sports in school or out of school. I... Free Essays on America Immigration to America in the early 1900's In the eyes of the early American colonists and the founders of the Constitution, the United States was to represent the ideals of acceptance and tolerance to those of all walks of life. When the immigration rush began in the mid-1800’s, America proved to be everything but that. The millions of immigrants would soon realize the meaning of hardship and rejection as newcomers, as they attempted to assimilate into American culture. For countless immigrants, the struggle to arrive in America was rivaled only by the struggle to gain acceptance among the existing American population. It has been said that immigration is as old as America itself. Immigration traces back as far as the 1500’s when the West faced the coming of the Spanish. At that time, the Americas had been settled by the Indians, who were soon threatened by the first immigrants of America. These Spanish conquerors threatened to undermine the culture of the Indians as well as their way of life. Evidently, immigr ation started from the beginning of our country’s time and has had an everlasting effect on America today. Between 1880 and 1920 almost twenty-four million immigrants came to the United States. Between better salaries, religious freedom, and a chance to get ahead in life, were more than enough reasons for leaving their homelands for America. Because of poverty, no future and various discrimination in their homelands, the incentive to leave was increasing. During the mid-1800’s and early 1900’s, the labor and farm hands in Eastern Europe were only earning about 15 to 30 a day. In America, they earned 50 cents to one dollat in a day, doubling their paycheck. Those lower wage earners in their homeland were stuck in lowest paid jobs and had no chances to upgrade themselves. Many left their homelands in search of a better life and soon, word got out on how great things were in America. The job recruiters form Americ... Free Essays on America America annon The United Stated is currently the most influential country on the face of the earth. Not only concerning the issues of money and business but also our choices of music clothes and recreational activities. Often times people think of countries such as Japan and China as being completely different. We think they have strange dress and odd customs, they are thought to have a completely different culture than ours. You will find that that is incorrect, the ir cultures are actually very similar to ours. Because of the amount of clothing, food and other products that we ship out of this country every day our culture has no choice but to ooze out of our borders onto foreign soil. For example you could walk i nto a modern Japanese society expecting a bunch of old people kneeling on dirt floors wearing kimonos and drinking green tea but actually find a society of youths wearing Levi jeans, trendy clothes, listening to American pop-rock music, and eating Big Mac s that they just bought from down the street at their local McDonalds. You could also find a group of people watching a football game and gossiping about the new movie with â€Å"that really hot American chick in it†. Of course a ll countries have different h olidays and traditions, they eat different foods and have customs that seem strange to us but more and more their ways seem to be becoming like those of us here in the United States of America. The question asks if I think that the influence of our â€Å"pop culture† will continue. I think that that all depends on weather or not we remain the worlds â€Å"super power† in the future. I think that the reason that we are imitated by other countries is bec ause of our wealth and power. It is sort of like the United States is the most popular girl in school. She has a bunch of followers who dress like her, do their hair like her and claim to like the same music and movies as her. But no matter how hard th ey try the...

Creating Your Freelance Niche

Creating Your Freelance Niche Creating Your Freelance Niche Creating Your Freelance Niche By Colin Finding one’s own niche in which to write articles can be a great position to attain, and one most writers will attempt at some point in their careers. For a freelance writer just setting out, niche writing can help make the break into the business much easier, and provide a steady source of writing gigs while earning some money. Let’s say you’ve made the conscious decision to dedicate your writing, or a large portion of it, to writing within a particular subject – you want to create a niche for yourself – you just don’t know in what subject, or how to go about it. How then, do you kick things off? What niche markets can a freelance writer begin writing in, learn about the trade, and still make a living from? There are two ways to approach this: 1 Obvious Existing Expert Knowledge You’re an expert in space exploration. You studied the cosmos and advanced physics at university and gained a Masters degree. Then you got the perfect job working for NASA, helping to support space missions and discovering the galaxy. In your spare time you built telescopes and watched the night skies for comets and asteroids of an evening. Now, in your twilight, you have decided to boost your pension with a little freelance writing. If this is you, then the chances are you already know where your niche market lies. If not, read on. 2 No Obvious Existing Expert Knowledge Should you have no existing expert knowledge in any particular subject, don’t be fooled into thinking that niche writing is not for you. There are many areas of life and business that require specialist freelance writers, in what might be termed as â€Å"boring subjects.† Here are a few niche markets, where a freelance writer can kick off his career, get some good clips, and make a few bucks at the same time. The Industry We’re In You’re a writer, so why not write about writing? Brainstorm a few ideas about the writing process and write articles based on what you come up with. If you’re just starting out use your situation as your inspiration, because there are plenty of other writers in the some boat that want to know they are not alone. You could write about the issues or problems you face while setting out on the freelancing road, how you overcame them, the methods you develop for churning out your work, aspects of web-related work, blogging work, or even the fact you are attempting to work in a niche market can be as good a place as any to start. It’s true when they say that a writer is only limited by the extent of their ideas, and your advice and point of view will be of interest to many. Sales and Marketing A quick scan of Internet job boards will reveal the amount of companies, website organizations, and individuals that are always on the hunt for a writer who can specialize in sales and marketing copy. Sales and marketing covers a broad range of material, so it’s perfect for breaking down into bite-sized chunks. It’s possible to find something you are good at that you can gain confidence from, in what is a potentially lucrative market. Are you good at blowing your own trumpet? Then start writing press releases. Maybe you have some web experience? Try your hand at writing web content. Or perhaps you have an addiction to buying products online, and you’ve become an expert at what makes a good sales pitch? Then have a bash at writing sales letters! There are courses available for all of these topics, ranging from the beginner to the serious, but if you start small and focus hard, you can gain a world of experience, which is the most valuable commodity of all. Direct Mail Direct mail is a specialist form of copywriting. It is all about producing high quality, effective marketing techniques through the medium of the written word. Put another way, wherever there is somebody with something to sell there is usually a direct mail opportunity. To be a good writer in this market can, in some cases, mean extremely well paid and long term work. But to receive that level of compensation, the direct mail copywriter must be as creative as he is proficient. He must be able to research the product and market he is writing about, and have a strong and close relationship with the company he is writing for. The World of Finance This can be a tricky niche to write in, but when broken down it can prove to be very lucrative, both financially, and in the amount of work that might be cultivated. This market tends to have a lot of niche writers because the finance industry is so large, and has its own set of terminology and rules. So understanding how the economy works, and how to make sense of the financial markets, will give you a head start. It’s perfect for writers who have come into freelancing at a later stage in their life, or for those who took a degree in economics, only to realize they preferred writing about it, instead of working in it. Technical Writing Technical writing is not for everyone. It requires the ability to grasp technical subjects and apply the principles of that technology in a way that will both appeal, and be understood by technical and non-technical readers. Understanding the subject will give you a good start, but if you can’t portray the processes and technical background in layman’s terms, then it might be best to stay clear. If, however, you have a talent for making sense out of complicated material, or if you have the ability to strip down a PC and rebuild it again by referring to a two-page leaflet in your spare time, for example, then it could be the perfect niche market for you. Professional Writing Professional writing is close to technical writing, in that the writer is required to have specialist knowledge in a dedicated field. But while it can be a good niche market to get a foothold in, even if you are proficient and willing to learn fast, it won’t get you publishing credits of note. However, academics and students are notorious at turning in poor quality reports, theses, and essays, and so are often willing to pay handsomely for someone who can especially when there are end of term deadlines involved. This form of writing might also find the freelance writer producing work for training manuals, self-help books, or e-books, which is another lucrative and booming market in itself. 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Joint venture success factors in the petroleum industry (management Essay

Joint venture success factors in the petroleum industry (management side) - Essay Example On the other hand, there were thirteen failure factors that gas and oil managers pointed out. The failure factors include; i. Selecting a suitable business partner. ii. Managerial teams having mixed abilities. iii. The company’s power of negotiation. iv. Gain of foreign technology v. Compatibility of each partners objectives vi. Having a clear understanding of the petroleum sector future dynamics vii. Gaining managerial expertise from foreign partners viii. Cooperation between supply and reinforcement. ix. Export development. x. Sharing risks and profits. xi. International marketing cooperation. xii. Joint venture agreement transparency. xiii. Powers for independent decision making. The success factors that were pointed out by the managers include; i. Corporate cultures importance ii. Production cooperation. iii. Solving of conflicts iv. Export development v. Domestic marketing cooperation. vi. Taking an equal responsibility in management vii. The willingness of the partners f rom Algeria to retain their stake as majority shareholders in the Joint Ventures. viii. Involvement of domestic partners in R & D. ix. International leasing eligibility. The data gathered from all the participants in the form of filled questionnaires were then arranged as tables in the SPSS data files in order to be analyzed through the SPSS processor. In total, four SPPSS data files or tables were composed, out of which one represented the Algerian Managers failure factors, one included the Algerian Managers success factors, one comprised of Foreign Managers failure factors and one consisted of Foreign Managers success factors. Each one of the 4 SPSS data files was analyzed by executing the descriptive analysis, t-test analysis and chi-square analysis with the help of the SPSS software. Subsequent to which, the output data that were generated for each table have been presented in the respective tables in the following sections. The SPSS processor also generated the histogram showin g the distribution of each factor with respect to the normal-distribution-curve. The output data for each section will then be compared to develop the similarities and the differences in the perception of the Algerian managers to that of the foreign managers in relation to the success and failure factors of the international oil and gas joint ventures in Algeria both in the past and in the present. 11.1. Literature Review 11.1.1. Hypothesis Testing A hypothesis, in a research-study, can be defined as an expression that can be subjected to analysis. For answering a statistical question, the question is formulated in the form of a hypothesis. Then the hypothesis is accepted or rejected on the basis of the outcome of the analysis. The hypothesis that is being analyzed or tested is referred as the null hypothesis and is denoted by H0, which has to be a true or false statement. There is an alternative hypothesis denoted by HA for every null hypothesis. In this regard, the development and the assessment of the hypotheses is the most important task however the best way for the hypothesis-construction is not necessarily evident: Priority is given to the null hypothesis and it is accepted until some strong evidence is found or produced against it. If a hypothesis is simpler than the other one then it should be given priority in order to adopt a relatively 'simpler' theory unless adequate evidence is found